शं नो वरुणः !!

The motto of Indian Navy, 'शं नो वरुणः', means 'May the Lord of Water be auspicious unto us'.

The work of Indian Armed forces is always Inspirational and Encouraging. Indian navy is one of the indispensable Force of the armed force.

The sea is never the same. constant change in its nature surprising even the most hardened mariner. Its the principal manifestation of India's maritime power. The Indian navy stands by the thought to be prepared for any threats to national security, adapting and augmenting its combat preparedness as a formidable blue water force.

The navy remains a credible cohesive and combat worthy force. Not only do they protect the nation but they are always ready to help other nations.


History 

·     The origin of art of navigation is in Indus vally civillisation. Many evidences are found in history. In Rigveda mentioned Varuna (The Hindu God of water). this describes the roots of navy in Indian history.

·       Later of this, Emperor of Maurya empire Chandragupta Maurya established superintendent of ships. Also the Kalinga and Pandya dynasty encouraged the naval forces. 

·       By end of 13th century naval power had started to decline and as a result invasion of foreign countries like Portugal.

·       Later in 17th century naval power again regained its power. The Maratha empire of Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj established its own fleet under the notable admirals Sidhoji Gujar and Kanhoji Angre, and kept english, dutch and portuguese away from the kokan coast.


Independence to now

In 1947, British Indian navy was partitioned and the dominions of India and Pakistan gained independence from the UK. The Royal Indian Navy was split between India and Pakistan, with senior British officers continuing to serve with both navies, and the vessels were divided between the two nations. When India became a republic on 26 January 1950, the name was changed to the Indian Navy and the vessels were redesignated as Indian Naval Ships (INS).

Vice Admiral R.D. Katari was the first Indian Chief of Naval Staff, appointed on 22 April 1958.

·       Op Raahat

The operation was conducted by Indian Armed Forces in 2015 for the evacuation of people from war hit Yemen. INS Sumitra was deployed to evacuate people and INS Mumbai and INS Tarkash were sent to provide protection to the vessel. Not only Indian nationals, but foreigners were also evacuated from Yemen at the time of internal disturbance.

 


·        Op Parakram

It was a major standoff between India and Pakistan in 2002. The Indian Navy was also a part of it. In this operation 26 cadets under a Navy captain were from Indian Navy’s side and it was the first time in Indian Defense history when cadets were part of any operation.

·        Op Trident

It is the offensive operation of Indian Navy over Pakistan, when the Indian Navy attacked over the Karachi port of Pakistan in the 1971 Indo- Pak war. Indian Navy celebrated Navy day on 4 December to mark the victory of this operation where Indian Navy used anti-ship missiles for the first time and destroyed many ships of Pakistan without any loss on the Indian side.

·        Op Python

It was followed after operation Tirdent in which Karachi port was attacked during Indo- pak war 1971. In this operation Indian Navy attacked the Pakistani ships at Karachi port managing to strike one ship of Pakistan without any loss to any of the Indian ship.

·        Op Talwar

Operation Talwar was planned during Kargil war in 1999. Indian Navy prepared a blockade for the Pakistani boats near the Karachi port to stop the supply of oil and fuel. Indian Navy also threatened to cut the trade routes of the Pakistan and started patrolling in the Arabian Sea. Later Pakistan requested India about their shortage of fuel and respective steps were taken.

·        Op Cactus

The operation was conducted to pacify the situation in Maldives and Srilanka in 1988. It was conducted by the Armed Forces of India, where Indian Navy was also involved actively. INS Godavari and INS Betwa were involved in the operation at the Srilankan coast.    

      INS GODAVARI  

       INS BETWA


 Women in Indian Navy

Women in Indian Navy have always shown their bravery by excelling performance in the assigned field.

In October 1976, Dr. Barbara Ghosh became the first woman officer in the Indian Navy to attain the rank of commander.

Sub Lieutenant Kumudini Tyagi and Sub Lieutenant Riti Singh would be the first women airborne tacticians in India to operate from the deck of warships.

On 2 December 2019, Sub-lieutenant Shivangi Swaroop became the first woman pilot for the Indian Navy. She will be flying the Dornier 228 survelliance aircraft.


Conclusion –

Indian Navy is modernizing itself by inducting new and advanced war machines with high fighting ability. In all the above operations, Indian Navy had suffered negligible loss, but stoke hard to the enemies in all possible and effective ways. All Navy aspirants should know these achievements of Indian Navy and must give their best in raising the valour of Navy in the future

Credits:

Kirti Shisode(112011022) & Durgesh Nagulkar(112011029), SY Metallurgy (Team Inspirational Saturday)



NOTE:-

This blog is meant for Educational Purpose only .We do not own any Copyrights related to images and information , all the rights goes to their respective owners . The sole purpose of this blog is to Educate, Inspire, Empower and to create awareness in the viewers. The usage is non-commercial(Not For Profit) and we do not make any money from it.


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